WEB STANDARDS PROJECT PRAISES IE5/MAC, URGES MICROSOFT TO "FINISH THE JOB" Mar 27, 2000: The Web Standards Project (WaSP) today praised Microsoft's thorough implementation of HTML 4 and CSS 1 in the Macintosh version of Internet Explorer 5. However, the WaSP cautioned that no browser can be considered fully standards-compliant until it supports XML and the DOM, and the group urged Microsoft to take IE5/Mac to the next level. "IE5/Mac offers the highest real-world standards compliance of any browser yet shipped," said group leader Jeffrey Zeldman, who also praised the browser for focusing on accessibility. "An innovative Text Zoom feature allows the visually impaired to increase the size of type on a Web page," Zeldman noted. "Web users will no longer be penalized for the poor authoring practices of some developers." The WaSP had further praise for the browser's novel "DOCTYPE"-sensitive rendering strategy, which delivers outstanding HTML4/CSS1 compliance or emulation of many older, nonstandard behaviors at the Web designer's discretion. But along with the applause, the group reminded Microsoft that meaningfully complete standards compliance must include support for XML and the DOM. "XML 1.0 has been stable since February 1998; it is long past time for browser makers to finish the job of supporting it," said WaSP steering committee member Tim Bray, co-editor of XML 1.0. Noting that full XML support will enable a new generation of Web applications to offload interactive application logic to the browser, making the whole Web faster, cheaper to build, and more productive for users, Bray added: "Today's browsers, however sophisticated, are still more or less FTP with pictures. The way to change that is to implement XML and the DOM (neither by itself is sufficient), and we're still waiting for that to happen." The Web Standards Project is a grassroots coalition of Web developers and users fighting for standards on the WWW. More information is available at http://www.webstandards.org/.